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Welcome back to the Neural Net! Congrats on making it to Friday. 🎉

In today’s edition: OpenAI continues to cozy up to Walmart (this time for agentic shopping), the shocking numbers behind China’s AI bubble, a glimpse into the future of AI music with Spotify, and more.

The Street

note: stock data as of last market close

🛒 Walmart is Coming to ChatGPT

Walmart is officially teaming up with OpenAI so you can shop the world’s largest retailer without ever visiting their site . Soon, ChatGPT users (all 800 million of them per week) will be able to buy Walmart products just by prompting: “Find me a TV under $400,” “I need a last-minute birthday gift,” etc. Fresh food is off the menu for now, but almost everything else is fair game. Walmart+ perks still count, which feels like a quiet flex.

Why Walmart’s making this move: It’s a chance to get ahead of Amazon in the AI shopping race and plant its flag inside the fastest-growing digital habit: talking to a bot instead of typing a search. If AI is where product discovery happens, Walmart wants to be in the conversation, literally.

And Walmart investors clearly like the direction; shares jumped nearly five percent on the announcement.

  • Provides access to real consumer purchase data and a retail partner outside the usual Big Tech money circle, countering skepticism that its recent deals are just circular AI bubble fuel.

  • Puts ChatGPT in front of mainstream shoppers who may not think of themselves as AI users.

  • Helps shift the chatbot to a real commerce platform. Commerce = recurring behavior, stickiness, monetization.

For consumers? Expect scenario-based carts (“plan my Thanksgiving dinner under $100”) to become a thing. This is the beginning of agent-style shopping, where you stop browsing and simply prompt your way to an AI-assembled cart. Can’t be any easier than that!

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Heard in the Server Room

Spotify just locked in deals with all the major record labels to build AI music tools — not in secret like the scrappy startups, but with contracts and signatures like responsible adults. Instead of another AI Wild West, this sets up a regulated AI music ecosystem where new AI products and tools come with a revenue split with the artists and labels used to create them. Spotify’s pitch is simple: AI should serve artists, not the other way around. Never mind that Spotify stands to make a fortune.

Think the AI stock bubble looks frothy in the U.S.? In China, AI and chip stocks have surged up to 400%, with valuations hitting 60–80× earnings — far higher than anything on Wall Street. For reference, Nvidia sits around 40×. Fueled by government cash and a push to ditch foreign chip suppliers, investors are pouring into anything labeled “AI.” The result is a market that looks more government-orchestrated hype than organic innovation, raising the question: is China building the future of AI, or are they setting themselves up for a Soviet-style collapse?

Welcome to the AI housing market: San Francisco’s AI boom isn’t just inflating valuations, it’s inflating rent. Startups flush with VC cash are bulk-leasing luxury apartment units and even offering rent stipends to keep employees within walking distance of AI headquarters. Meanwhile, regular renters are treating apartment hunting like a second job, lining up with envelopes of cash and job offer letters just to get a landlord’s attention. The result? A housing market where AI engineers live in company-subsidized penthouses while everyone else fights over the scraps.

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Research Breakthrough: AI Can Understand Why Objects Exist

Most AI vision systems can tell you what something is: “that’s a kettle.” It knows this based off training on countless images of kettles. But Stanford researchers just took a leap forward: they taught AI to understand the object’s use. Instead of just labeling an image “kettle,” the model understands the kettle’s purpose: pouring.

This shift is huge: it moves AI from pattern recognition to functional reasoning, the kind we humans use naturally.

The unlock for AI models:

  • One skill, many tools: Apply learned concepts to new and similar images with zero retraining.

  • Moves from “what it is” to “what it’s for”: Understands the purpose behind a part, which means better answers and suggestions.

  • Training that scales automatically: Instead of humans labeling every pixel, the AI can generate its own training data, speeding up real-world deployment.

👉 Why it matters for business: Instead of training AI one tool at a time like a toddler, this teaches it transferable logic — aka, the dream of an AI coworker that isn’t narrow, brittle, or painfully literal.

That’s it for today! Have a great weekend, and we’ll catch you Tuesday.

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